Guide to Invest in IRAN

PETRO PARS ARGHAVAN

Integration into the world economy has presently gotten to be an established approach of the Iranian government. In this regard, the new Foreign Investment Promotion & Protection Act (FIPPA) of 2002, among other things, has opened up new roads toward closer and intensified cooperation with other countries. The data contained in this guide is planned to serve the requirements of potential investors who are willing to take part in long-term beneficiary investment projects in Iran.

 

1.Reasons for Investing in Iran

Iran meets the requirements in many respects as a good place to invest and do business. Some of the features are highlighted below:

A. Strategic and important Location:

Special geographic place at the center of the crossroads connecting the Middle East, Asia, and Europe, along with numerous interregional and transregional trade, customs, tax, and investment agreements;

B.Market Possibilities and Proximity:

Huge domestic market with a populace of 83 million people with constant growth and as well as fast access to neighboring markets with around 350 million people;

C.Labor Privileges: 

Large numbers of skilled and capable workers at very competitive costs in an expanded economy with a broad industrial base and a broad service sector;

D.Developed Infrastructure: 

The Country has developed telecommunications, energy, water, road, and rail networks across the territory;

E.Low production and supply costs:

Expand range of energy, telecommunications, transport, and utilities;

F.Abundant Natural Resources: 

Diverse and abundant reserves of natural resources, ranging from oil and gas to metallic and non-metallic kind, therefore it means the country has high and easy accessibility to available raw materials;

G.Climatic Features: 

A climatic endowment of four seasons as an advantage for agricultural activities in the whole country and in all seasons;

H.Tax breaks: 

Tax rates reduced from 65% to a fixed rate of 25% of income tax, although several tax exemptions are highlighted as follows:

I.Political stability: 

Representative system of government is based on amicable relations with other nations;

J.Upgraded Investment Legislation: 

Adoption of the New Foreign Investment Promotion and Protection Act (FIPPA), which replaces the previous Law Concerning Attraction and Protection of Foreign Investments in Iran (LAPFI), which provides complete security and legal protection for foreign investments based on transparency and international level of standards.

PETRO PARS ARGHAVAN

1. Legal corpus: rules and regulations for foreign investments in Iran

The legal corpus for foreign investments in the Islamic Republic of Iran consists of the Foreign Investment Promotion and Protection Act (FIPPA) and the FIPPA Implementing Regulations as well as the applicable laws for the establishment and conduct of economic activities in the Country. While potential investors are advised to have a thorough understanding of the laws that are directly related to their interests, they are also advised to familiarize themselves with certain legal provisions that are fundamental to their day-to-day affairs, such as those relating to company formation and administration (commercial code and company law); Registration of companies, branches, and representative offices; Import/export regulations; Taxation; Protection of industrial and intellectual property; Situation of foreigners (entry, residence and work permit); Banking and insurance; Regulations of free and special economic zones, etc.

Status of FIPPA:

Since 1955, the legal framework of the Iranian foreign investment regime has been defined in the Law on the Attraction and Protection of Foreign Investment (LAPFI). In addition, in line with the reforms of the general economic framework, the Iranian Parliament has committed to propose and approve a plan for a new Foreign Investment Law, entitled: The Law on Promotion and Protection of Foreign Investment (FIPPA), ratified in May 2002 approve has been in force since 1955. The replacement of LAPFI by FIPPA has further improved the legal framework and the general conditions for foreign investors in Iran. Some specific enhancements introduced by FIPPA for foreign investment in Iran can be described as follows:

Broader areas for foreign investor participation, including key infrastructure; Recognizing new models of foreign capital exposure in addition to FDI, e.g. project Financing, Buy-Back agreements, and Build, Operate & Transfer programs; simplified and quick approval and licensing process for investments; Creation of a one-stop institution called “Foreign Investment Service Center” in the Organization for Investment, Economic and Technical Assistance of Iran (OIETAI) to provide targeted and efficient support to foreign investment ventures in Iran; Greater liberalization of foreign exchange mechanisms for foreign investors; Introduction of new legal possibilities for relations with state investors. General Macroeconomic Framework and Structural Mechanisms: The development of foreign investment applications in Iran since the ratification of FIPPA shows that the new economic environment and the improved legal and regulatory framework for foreign investment have opened up great foreign investment potential for Iran through a concern and effort that aims to provide transparent communication of the latest state of the art in dynamic foreign investment and the economic framework of Iran.

FIPPA Highlights:

General Features: The Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran welcomes foreign investment in all areas of the economic activity of foreign persons, including individuals and legal entities. An investor is defined as natural and legal persons as well as Iranian citizens and companies based in Iran or abroad. Equipment, raw materials, spare parts, specialized services, and intellectual property for investment purposes in industry, mining, agriculture, and services are entitled to the privileges and facilities of FIPPA. The advantages and facilities shall be granted to foreign investors who obtain the Investment License. In general, foreign investment in Iran is free for all investors, but such facilities and privileges are only granted to those investors seeking FIPPA coverage by filing an application with OIETAI, the central government agency, which is licensed and to protect the interests of foreign investors during the useful life of their activity in Iran, regardless of the nature and form of the investment Commits the Iranian government not only to facilitate the free flow of capital repatriation but also to provide full and fair compensation for government expropriation measures and disruption to the activities of foreign investors. Under FIPPA, foreign capital is defined very broadly and diversely and can be in the form of cash or material assets, i.e. machines and equipment, raw materials, spare parts, specialized services, and intellectual property.

It should be noted that under FIPPA, it is not legally allowed to impose restrictions of any kind on the manner of investment, type of investment, investment volume, percentage of ownership, repatriation of profits and capital, as well as the internal relationships between the parties.

2.Covered Risks:

In general, FIPPA provides complete protection against risks that are commonly referred to as “non-commercial risks.” These risks are usually insured by export credit and investment insurance agencies. and expropriation remains the cornerstone of the risks attributed to an investment in a host country. FIPPA honors all rights and privileges of investors by facilitating and providing the necessary foreign exchange for transfer purposes, matters to be related to the transfer of benefits. as well as issues related to the repatriation of capital, in fact, the FIPPA recognizes the right of transfer as the fundamental right of foreign investors. There is no limit to the amount of profit that can be transferred, as well as the amount of capital and capital gains that can be repatriated. In the area of expropriation and nationalization of foreign assets, FIPPA recognizes the rights of investors to receive compensation based on the market value of the expropriated assets immediately on the day prior to the expropriation. In addition to the foregoing, FIPPA also recognizes the rights of foreign investors in cases where, as a result of the passage of a law and/or by decision of the government, the implementation of a project is taken or interrupted, in such cases, the government has an obligation to all Guarantee payments that should be paid when due.

3.Facilities Offered:

FIPPA manufactures and offers a variety of new facilities, all of which are geared and oriented towards the interests of foreign investors. Of importance is the establishment of the Center for Foreign Investment Services (CFIS) in the OIETAI facilities, which enables newcomers, irrespective of whether they are Iranian or foreign, to have direct access to relevant government organizations and authorities via the resident representatives of these organizations, while at the same time providing up-to-date information without having to make use of them Gathering first-hand information from the most relevant agencies the decision-making and investment implementation phase based on preliminary studies on the feasibility of the project, compilation of information on the regulatory framework and preparatory work. For the granting of investment permits, the right to the operational phase, which may require certain coordination and monitoring activities for the appropriate realization of the investment project. From FIPPA’s point of view, foreign investors enjoy the same and equal treatment as local investors. There should be no discrimination against foreign investors and all facilities, privileges, and exceptions are extended to foreign investors equally. Most-favored nation treatment can, however, also apply to investors from countries with which the Iranian government has concluded a bilateral investment treaty (BIT), which provides for more favorable treatment than national treatment.

Under FIPPA, the form, type, and scope of the investment, the participation rate or profit and capital repatriation, as well as the internal relationships between the parties to the investment project are not restricted. In addition, FIPPA is introducing new legal options. In terms of government-investor relations, it symbolizes the Iranian government’s responsive and constructive approach to safeguarding the interests of foreign investors. There are several cases in FIPPA, as well as in the Implementing Regulation, which focus on the freedom of the foreign investor to choose between a variety of alternatives, the best option compatible with their expectations, which may range from one choice, among other things the participation quota, the management, the compensation claims resulting from the expropriation, the additional security roof to receive the compensation resulting from the state intervention to a wide range of transfer options from access to the banking system to free access for exports and other income in Foreign currency and the like.

*Recognition of the fundamental rights of foreign investors as well as equal treatment of local investors, the introduction of new legal possibilities with regard to relations with state investors, facilitation of entry and exit visas, residence and work permits, etc., the simplified and accelerated investment permit and approval procedures are just some of the new possibilities offered to foreign investors under FIPPA.

Last but not least, there are a number of facilities in the areas of entry and exit visas, residence and work permits for investors, managers, directors, and experts as well as their immediate relatives that create long-term comfort and trust with those associated with investment projects through a constant presence on the asset they have invested.

4.Broad Perspective: 

FIPPA envisages investment in all areas of economic activity in Iran In fact, there is no area other than those related to arms, ammunition, and collateral, which are closed to foreign investment According to Article (3) of FIPPA divides foreign investment into two broad categories:

*Foreign direct investment (capital investment), in all areas open to the Iranian private sector through participation in the capital stock of Iranian companies, either in entirely new projects or in existing Un company or company. The investments are not limited in percentage terms, contrary to previously announced that a foreign investor cannot hold more than 49% of the shares in Iran. Such a restriction is completely irrelevant and even contradicts current general policy and legislation.

*Foreign “indirect” Investment (Non-equity Forms) within the framework of contractual agreements that provide for any type of investment according to FIPPA except direct investments. Although the agreements recognized under FIPPA are limited to civil participation, repurchase, and BOT agreements, but any of the forms can be divided into different types under the same title. Different types of BOOT, BOO, BLT, ROT, etc., as well as project finance and profit-sharing agreements, are of importance, meaning any type of investment that the investor is not involved in and/or does not qualify from a property perspective falls into these broad category known as “indirect” investment. This category stipulates that foreign investors penetrate into areas that are closed to the sector themselves or into areas of upstream fields or national projects in which direct participation is not permitted by law.

Regardless of the type of investment, foreign capital within the meaning of FIPPA is not only the funds that are paid out to cover the investors’ participation in the capital stock, but also the funds that can be made available to an Iranian recipient company in the form of loans and financial facilities (Shareholder loans and debt financing).

The term foreign capital in the sense of FIPPA can include both. How the loan is treated under FIPPA depends on the wishes and consent of the investor. Investors/financiers have two options: One option is to take the loan to be treated as part of the foreign investor’s investment in the project; In this case, the repayment of the loan depends on the economic performance of the project, without a repayment guarantee from the state, banking system and/or state-owned companies. The other option is to treat the loan as a stand-alone funding alternative outside of FIPPA coverage. In this case, the reimbursement can be secured by a guarantee from one of the authorities a. In summary, FIPPA coverage only applies to funds that enter the country as investments and not to funds whose repayment is guaranteed through bank instruments.

In addition to direct investment (FDI), other investments can also be made in various forms of foreign financial facilities, such as buyback arrangements, various BOT schemes, project financing, and civil partnership modalities can also enjoy the coverage of FIPPA.

5.Investment Approval and Application Process

According to FIPPA, the approval process for investment permits is very short and simplified. As shown below, the entire approval process is structured in four stages as follows:

Stage 1: Submitting the application to OIETAI:

Applicant It is recommended to ensure that the information contained in the application form is carefully classified, preferably from the feasibility studies and, if not available, the latest information and data on the project in which you intend to invest. The OIETAI staff can be consulted during the preparatory work for submitting the application.

Stage 2: Examination of the application by the FIB:

The OIETAI prepares a report on the application, which is to be examined by the FIB for a decision. more than 15 working days after receipt of the request. Representatives of foreign investors are usually invited to participate in the FIB meeting. However, the board of directors must make its decision after one month at the latest.

Stage 3: Submission of the draft license:

To ensure that the investor is satisfied with the decision of the Board of Directors, a draft license is sent to the investor before the license is granted. Final investment license. This gives the investor the opportunity to review the details of the licensed content as a sign of non-objection before the final delivery. OIETAI welcomes any comments that contradict the decisions made and stands ready to take the matter on.

Stage 4: Issuance of the investment license:

The final license will not be issued under any circumstances unless the investor officially informs OIETAI of his confirmation of the content of the draft license. In the draft, the definitive investment permit is issued with the signature of the Minister of Economics and Finance. In order to facilitate the preparation of documentation for submission to the OIETAI, one application form has been designed.

Potential investors are asked to contact the OIETAI staff when completing the form. In addition to the specific form to be submitted for the granting of investment permits, other documents can be considered appropriate and/or submitted in addition. By ticking the appropriate checkboxes, ensure that the required documents are attached to the application form.

As explained in stage 2 of the investment approval process, OIETAI staff prepare a report based on the information provided, which is reviewed by the Foreign Investment Board (FIB) for a positive decision. act as the highest authority in the investment approval process The members of the FIB are representatives of the most important executive and decision-making bodies of the government.

  • Deputy Minister of Economic Affairs and Finance and president of the OIETAI, as the Chairman of the FIB;
  • Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs;
  • Deputy Head of State Management and Planning Organization;
  • Deputy Governor of the Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

These four senior officials will serve as permanent members of the Board of Directors. Members at the same level of the rank of the line ministries, depending on the merits of the project under investigation, that a positive role of the responsible ministries in the decision-making process. The decision of the Board of Directors on each individual investment application must be communicated to the applicant as explained in stage 4 above.

As explained above, the final investment permit after receiving written confirmation from the foreign investor stating that the content is acceptable, will be signed and definitively issued by the Minister for Economic Affairs and Finance. The investment permit usually contains the main and basic characteristics of the investment details as well as the rights and obligations of the investor in relation to the sanctioned investment project (if any). The content includes, among other things, the name of the investor; the project or company being invested in; the percentage of participation required for direct investment; the name of the local Iranian investors; and it extends to the volume of the total capital investments to be imported by the foreign investor (s) and their contribution to social capital and, if applicable, the additional financial resources made available by the investor(s).

The License is usually continued with the recognition of the rights of foreign investors to transfer profits, the reimbursement of funds, the payment of fees and allowances for technology transfer agreements (license fees), and finally the right to capital repatriation which may result from the sale of shares or the liquidation proceeds, the capital and the benefit (interest) of the financial facilities and any other transfer of foreign currency in the context of the investment project). The license may also cover other subjects which, in the opinion of the Directors and/or at the request of the investor, are found and deemed necessary to be dealt with accordingly. with a deadline for the import of at least the first capital tranche to be imported into the country for the purpose of commissioning and implementing the project in question.

For advice and investment in Iran, you can contact the experts of Petro pars Arghvan Company.

Petro Pars Arghvan, your customs friend.

 

 

 

Bandar Abbas Customs Clearance (IRAN)

Bandar Abbas Customs Clearance

Customs clearance of Bandar Abbas

The two most essential customs offices in the country are in Bandar Abbas. As a result, the customs clearance in Bandar Abbas is of particular importance for many merchants. The customs clearance of Bandar Abbas is divided into the Shahid Rajaei customs clearance and customs clearance of Shahid Bahonar customs. By their strategic location, Shahid Rajaei and Shahid Bahonar customs play a crucial part in Iran’s import and export; due to the geographical condition, most commodities transit via Shahid Rajaei and Shahid Bahonar Customs.

These two customs could be considered as the most vital entry points and ports of Iran. In the next section of the article, you can learn more about Bandar Abbas’ customs clearance.

 

Reasons for the significance of customs clearance in Bandar Abbas

Bandar Abbas Customs has developed into a strategic base in the country due to its outstanding geographical location, access to open oceans, proximity to the Qeshm and Kish free zones, and the Persian Gulf’s commercial ports. In this case, many traders refer to these customs for customs clearance of Bandar Abbas. Clearance of many goods is done from Shahid Rajaei customs, which has more area. The process of imports flowing through these two ports, particularly Shahid Rajaei customs, proved that both imports and exports did not encounter any issues despite the region’s climatic circumstances. The finest quality services may be supplied to trading firms, traders, merchants, and owners through strategic planning and customs procedures in Bandar Abbas customs. In the next part of the essay, we will introduce and explain how to clear goods at Bandar Abbas customs.

Customs clearance of Shahid Rajaei with the best conditions

The advantages of Shahid Rajaei Customs Clearance

Shahid Rajaei Customs is the country’s most extensive custom from importing goods with an area of 4800 hectares, which is the most significant of Iran’s commercial port. The port has an annual cargo acceptance capacity of 88 million tons. The introduction of gate cranes at Shahid Rajaei customs has sped up the port’s unloading and loading processes. This is especially significant for shipping lanes that use large ships. These customs provide the opportunity to store various goods in standard and proper conditions with enclosed areas and roofs and facilitate the customs clearance of goods in Bandar Abbas.

Advantages of customs clearance of Shahid Rajaei Bandar Abbas

Shahid Rajaei customs traffic has always been high because these customs are advantageous, and many merchants prefer clearing their imported goods through these customs.

The following are advantageous of customs clearance of Shahid Rajaei:

  • Covering an area of approximately 4800 hectares
  • Location of Shahid Rajaei Customs in 23 km west of Bandar Abbas
  • Awarding the title of the largest container terminal in the nation to this customs
  • Arrival and clearance of 88 million tons of goods through this customs per year
  • Turning this customs (port) to the special economic zone due to having a strategic situation
  • Doing customer affairs with high ease due to the high working experience of the staff of this customs
  • Performing a large volume of imports and exports of Iran through this customs
  • Being responsible for 70% of the transit of Iranian ports by this customs
  • Discharging of about 90% of container loads in the Shahid Rajaei port
  • Communication with many trading companies in various nations to unload cargo
  • Attracting merchants and traders to these customs due to the privileged geographical position
PETRO PARS ARGHAVAN

Customs facilities of Shahid Rajaei Bandar Abbas

Shahid Rajaei Customs has provided many facilities for merchants and owners of goods for goods clearance. We will mention some of these aspects below:

  • Connection with 80 famous ports in the world
  • Possessing 35 container lines
  • Possessing up-to-date and advanced facilities in all customs terminals of Shahid Rajaei
  • Possessing 40 separate wharves
  • Capability to moor giant ocean-going ships due to having a vast pier
  • Existence of a large number of gate cranes for easy transition of containers
  • No necessitate paying a high fee for changing the recipient’s name and assignment of goods at the customs place (doing this with a suitable amount)

Shahid Rajaee Bandar Abbas Customs Objectives

Due to the enormous volume of traffic during customs clearing at Bandar Abbas, the customs authorities have established a number of objectives for easing the clearance of products, administering customs, and supporting merchants. In the following article, you will see these objectives.

Raising the level of international indicators

Ease of doing the work process

Utilizing the electronic system

Providing reports to merchants from foreign trade information

Utilization of up-to-date equipment for controlling export and import

Preventing drug trafficking and entering into Iran

Preventing the entry of counterfeit goods into Iran

Preventing the entry of harmful pollutants into the environment

Preventing the entry of spoiled goods into the country

Integration of the customs system

Strong customs management

Providing the highest quality services to merchants and traders

Reducing customs costs

Precisely and quickly perform customs formalities

Observance of commercial norms and principles

Shahid Rajaei customs clearance for perishable goods

You must clear these goods as soon as possible when importing food or perishable food because of the sweltering weather in Bandar Abbas. The perishable food and goods will be spoiled if they remain in customs for a long time; in this case, the customs that do not allow their clearance will face severe losses. The use of refrigerated containers in Bandar Abbas customs could be considered a way to deal with the spoilage of goods, food, and clearance of perishable goods from Bandar Abbas customs. It should be noted that the expense of utilizing refrigerated containers is considerable. Thus, it is suggested that get help from professional clearance to shorten the time of customs affairs and release goods from Shahid Rajaei customs. The Petro pars arghavan Trading Company’s experts can clear and import items in the shortest amount of time and at the most competitive price. In addition, this company can do the warehousing and maintenance of your goods by having a roofed and mechanized warehouse near this customs.

Shahid Bahonar Bandar Abbas customs clearance

Customs clearance of Shahid Bahonar

There is another customs office called Shahid Bahonar for customs clearance of goods in Bandar Abbas. Shahid Bahonar Customs is recognized for importing particular goods and bulk. Apart from this, it is active in exporting non-oil goods, and it is considered Iran’s third export port. Shahid Bahonar customs port is protected from high waves due to being under the protection of Qeshm Island. Moreover, it has the highest draught in Iran after the port of Imam Khomeini and Shahid Rajaei, with a draught of more than ten meters at the time of the tide. Shahid Bahonar port of Bandar Abbas has 12 large wharves and warehouses with 127,000 square meters.

Bandar Abbas Customs Services at the time of Customs clearance

Bandar Abbas Customs provides services to traders, merchants, and owners of goods at the time of customs clearance, including:

Cost calculation depending on the type of product and related information

Calculating the required number of containers depending on the number of goods

Carrying out high-speed clearance due to the high experience of the customs staff

Obtaining the necessary approvals promptly

Coordination with transits for transporting goods

Coordination with warehouses for the temporary storage of goods

Bandar Abbas customs clearance fee

There are costs to traders and owners of goods when the goods are cleared from Bandar Abbas customs as well as all Iranian customs. These costs consist of the cost of maintenance and warehousing. Some imported goods need to be stored in proper conditions. If these assets are not preserved in desirable conditions, they can cause permanent expenses to the owner of the goods. Despite the same clearance fee in all Iranian customs while customs clearance of goods in Bandar Abbas, Customs clearance costs can be verified by reviewing the evidence below:

Type of goods imported.

The weight (volume) of good

Number of goods

Result

With years of experience in Iranian customs and seasoned experts, Petro pars arghavan Trading Company can clear goods most efficiently and save unnecessary expenses. To clearance the goods from Bandar Abbas customs, don’t hesitate to contact Petro pars arghavan.

Petro Pars Arghvan, your customs friend.

 

The price of steel products

All kinds of steel products

The price of steel products With the best price.
Most of us are familiar with steel or one of the products obtained from steel. Steel is an alloy of iron and carbon, which consists of about 0.002 to 2.1 percent of its weight from carbon. If the amount of carbon exceeds 2%, the steel will turn into cast iron. The special and unique properties of steel, including ultimate tensile strength and relatively low price, have made it widely used in various industries such as building construction, infrastructure structures, tools, ships, trains, cars, machinery, equipment and military weapons. . In general, the products obtained from steel include; It is rebar, beam, sheet, pipe, profile can, wire box, wire, stud corner, spray and ingot.

What is alloy steel?
If the amount of carbon exceeds 2%, the steel will turn into cast iron. The strength of steel has a direct relationship with the amount of dissolved carbon. As much as the amount of carbon increases, the strength of the steel increases, but on the other hand, this increase in strength causes the welding ability to decrease and the possibility of brittleness and brittleness of the steel increases. There are more than 3,500 degrees for the production of all kinds of steel. According to the grade, steel can be divided into four categories;

Classified as carbon steel, tool steel, alloy steel, stainless steel. The criterion of this classification is chemical, physical and environmental characteristics.

All kinds of steel products

Rebar
Rebar is one of the most widely used steel products used in the construction industry and urban infrastructure. One of the reasons for using rebar is to increase the resistance of concrete against tensile and rotational forces. Rebars are produced and supplied in two types: simple rebar and rebar in A1, A2, A3 and A4 standards. Rebars are divided into two groups, ribbed and simple, based on their appearance, production method, and application. Grades A2, A3, A4 are placed in the ribbed rebar category and A1 grade is placed in the plain rebar category. For the installation of rebar in the building, there are three calculation characteristics of yield strength, spacer and tensile strength.
rebar price
For accurate and appropriate selection of rebar based on your needs and to know the price of the rebar in question, contact our rebar sales experts.

Girder
If we want to provide a general and comprehensive definition of iron beam, we must say that iron beam is the main component of building metal frame buildings. In fact, it is not possible to build a metal frame without steel beams. The beam has the task of bearing the load of the building and transferring the loads that enter the building. The two main parts of the beam are called John and Bal. The middle part, which is the main part of the beam, is called the life, and the edges and sides are called wings. Among the advantages of using beams, one is to increase the speed of construction and the other is to occupy less space in building construction. Beams are made in different types and have a relatively large variety. Most of their diversity is in the field of appearance and also their mechanical properties.
Types of iron beams
Types of iron beams can be classified as follows:
1. The IPE beam has an I-shaped shape. It is mostly produced in Iran and Europe. In this type of beam, the thickness of the wings cannot be changed.
2. The INP beam is made according to Russian and Chinese standards, so that the thickness of the wings decreases with distance from the beam.
3. IPB beam or Hash beam is H-shaped. These types of iron beams are wider in such a way that the wings are longer than IPE beams. The wide iron beam or wide wing is H-shaped, and the length of the wings is larger than the IPE iron beam.
4. CPE or honeycomb beams The reason for naming honeycomb beams is that the formation of these beams after operation (cutting and re-welding) and completing the profile is in the shape of honeycomb and hexagon. These types of beams have hollow holes in their length, which are similar to a bee’s nest. For this reason, such beams are called honeycomb.
The price of the beam
Our consultants are ready to answer you in the field of suitable and profitable purchase of beams along with the price of beams.
Sheet
Steel sheet is a product that has a smooth and flat surface that is often made of iron and steel. This steel product is produced both through hot rolling and through cold rolling in the factory. Next, we will examine the different types of sheets and the use of each.
black sheet
From the name of the black sheet, it may seem that this sheet is black, but it is not at all. Because this sheet is not shiny and polished, it is called black. This sheet is produced by hot rolling method.
Black sheet can be used in car body, car floor sheet, seamed pipes, making various types of profiles, tucker making and ship building.
oiled sheet
Like the black sheet, the name of this sheet is not because of its oily texture, but because of its smoothness and smoothness. This sheet is also produced by cold rolling method.
Oil foil can be used in these cases. It is a sheet that is used to produce galvanized sheet, it is used to produce household appliances such as gas stove or refrigerator cover. This sheet is also used in the production of pipes.
Galvanized sheet
Steel sheets are exposed to corrosion and rust, and since the production of stainless and corrosion-resistant steel sheets is not economical, they use a method called galvanizing.
In cases such as the production of water pipes, cabinet production, water storage tanks and shed roof production, galvanized sheets are used.

color sheet

The colored sheet is actually the same galvanized sheet covered with an electrostatic color coating. Colored sheets have 15 different color variations.
The main applications of colored sheets are in the construction industry, such as various types of roofs and the interior and exterior of buildings, in the manufacture of household appliances in the transportation industry, such as car cabins, heavy machines, etc.
sheet price
Contact our experts for consultation and purchase of all types of steel sheets, including the price of galvanized sheet, the price of colored sheet, the price of black sheet and the price of oiled sheet.
Profile can
Profile can due to its many and special uses both in the construction industry and in various industries. It is mentioned in the rank of steel products with great importance and many uses. One of the most important applications of profile cans is weldability, high surface quality, high variety, and high formability.
• In general, profiles are categorized by application criteria, appearance, production method, weight and material.
Industrial column can
This type of can is produced from black sheet with high thickness. It is widely used in industrial projects such as the construction of various machines, building columns, and bridge construction. The weight of this type of can varies according to the dimensions and thickness of the black sheet used. Industrial column profile box is also known as heavy profile.
Construction profile
Including the construction of doors and windows and strengthening in different parts of the structure, as well as the interior and exterior of the building, which adds to its beauty.

 

z profile
Profile Z, also known as “Perlin Z”, is a type of building material that has a shape like the English letter Z. Z profile is one of the types of open profiles
Stud
A stud is actually a type of profile that is widely used in various industries.

There are different types of studs, which include factors such as aluminum, galvanized and stainless steel.
corner
A corner is a profile whose cross-section is in the form of two perpendicular sides,

and it is considered one of the most important building materials and profiles, which is used in

a compound form and only in civil, construction and industrial projects.

This means that the basic nature of this section is steel sheet.
• Fabric corner: this type of corner comes out of the production line in the form of a corner from the very beginning of the production process.

spend
This steel product looks like the English letter T.
Types of steel pipes
Steel pipes are divided into different types, each of which is separated into separate categories and has a unique application.
1. Industrial pipe
2. Gas pipe
3. Industrial galvanized pipe
4. Mannesmann’s tube
5. Galvanized pipe water test
6. Sofa tube


Petro Pars Arghvan Company consists of experts specializing in the field of export, import, wholesale of petroleum products, chemicals and steel products.

It supplies steel products at the best competitive price from Iran.

Petro Pars Arghvan is a direct supplier of Iranian steel products.

And with the best competitive price and the highest level of quality and sending orders in the shortest possible time to all safe ports in the world.

To buy Iran’s export steel products with high tonnage, send the following documents to the company’s email.
L.O.I

Company registration certificate

Passport scan

Contact the company
Contact the company

10 ppm gas oil to FUJAIRAH

10 ppm gas oil to Sharjah

10 ppm gas oil to Sharjah with the best price and the best conditions.

 What is Gas oil?

Gasoline or gas oil or diesel fuel is used as fuel for diesel engines and thermal facilities.

Its hydrocarbon range is between C14-C20 and even C25 with a boiling point range of 250-385 degrees Celsius.

Diesel fuel is any liquid fuel that is used in diesel engines.

This fuel is mostly obtained from a special method of distillation, except for diesel oil.

But there are other methods for processing diesel fuel without the use of oil,

including biodiesel, biomass to liquid (BTL) and gas to liquid (GTL), whose global use is increasing rapidly.

To disambiguate between the type obtained from oil and other types,

the type of oil is called petroleum diesel or Petro diesel.

Ultra-low sulfur diesel is the standard for defining diesel that has very low sulfur.

10 ppm gas oil to Sharjah
10 ppm gas oil to Sharjah

Use of 10 ppm gas oil

10 ppm gas oil has many uses in different industries.

The popularity of new diesel fuels is associated with its widespread use.

When a product is efficient, durable and environmentally friendly, its use will also expand.

A diesel engine is essential for almost all industries and can be used as a mechanical engine,

power generator or motion drive.

Diesel powered industrial engines and generators are mainly used in construction, mining, marine, etc.

In addition, people use generators in homes and hospitals that run on diesel.

 

In most parts of the world, people transport products with trucks and trains that use diesel engines.

Also, the use of these engines in agriculture is not uncommon. Diesel is an efficient fuel and has incredible safety features for vehicles.

Order 10 ppm gas oil to Sharjah

Petro Pars Arghvan Company consists of experts specializing in the field of export, import, wholesale of petroleum products and chemicals.

It supplies petrochemical and refinery products at the best competitive prices from Russia.

Petro Pars Arghvan is a direct supplier of Russian gas oil EN590 10ppm.

And with the best competitive price and the highest level of quality and sending orders in the shortest possible time to the port of Rotterdam

UAE ports, Sharjah and all safe ports in the world.

To buy oil and gas exported from Russia with high tonnage EN590 10PPM, send the following documents to the company’s email.

L.O.I

Company registration certificate

Passport scan

 

Supplier Russian GasOil EN590 10ppm

Supplier Russian Gas Oil EN590 10ppm

Supplier Russian Gas Oil EN590 10ppm with the best price and the best conditions.

Supplier Russian Gas Oil EN590 10ppm
Supplier Russian Gas Oil EN590 10ppm

What is Gas Oil?

Fuel oil generally includes any liquid fuel that is burned in a furnace or boiler to produce heat or used in an engine to produce power.

Fuel oil consists of long chain hydrocarbons, especially alkanes, cycloalkanes and aromatics.

Small molecules such as propane, naphtha, gasoline and kerosene have a relatively low boiling point and are removed at the beginning of the partial distillation process.

Heavier oils derived from petroleum, such as diesel fuel and lubricating oils, are much less volatile and distill more slowly.

Application Gas Oil

Gas Oil has many uses.

It heats homes and businesses and fuels trucks, ships, and some cars. A small amount of electricity is produced by diesel, but it is more polluting and more expensive than natural gas.

It is often used as backup fuel for peak power plants when natural gas supplies are interrupted or as the primary fuel for small electric generators.

The use of this material is increasing day by day, and the Persian Gulf countries are very interested in buying Russian products.

Russia GasOil EN590 10ppm

Russia is one of the main suppliers and producers of diesel, which exports to all the safe ports of the world.

Order Russian Gas Oil EN590 10ppm

Petro Pars Arghvan Company consists of experts specializing in the field of export, import, wholesale of petroleum products and chemicals.

It offers petrochemical and refinery products at the best competitive price from Russia.

Petro Pars Arghvan is a direct supplier Supplier Russian Gas Oil EN590 10ppm.

And with the best competitive price and the highest level of quality and sending orders in the shortest possible time to the port of Rotterdam and

the ports of the Emirates and all safe ports in the world.

To buy Russian’s high tonnage export Russian gas oil EN590 10PPM, send the following documents to the company’s email.

LOI

COMPANY REGISTRATION CERTIFICATE

SCAN OF PASSPORT

buy Russian gas oil EN590 10PPM

buy Russian gasoil EN590 10PPM

Russian gas oil EN590 10PPM With the best price and the best possible conditions.

What is gasoil?

Petroleum gas, petroleum gas or diesel fuel is used as fuel for diesel engines and heating equipment.

Its hydrocarbon range is between C14-C20 and even C25 with a boiling point range of 250-385°C.

This oil mainly consists of three paraffinic, naphthenic and aromatic groups, with a minimum flash point of 54°C and a maximum drop point of 0°C.

Its density is 820-860 kg/m3 at 15.6°C.

The most important feature is the number of cylinders, which should be more than 50 so that the engine works smoothly and quietly.

Diesel fuel is any liquid fuel used in diesel engines.

This fuel is extracted from diesel oil by a special oil distillation method, but there are other methods for processing diesel without using oil.

Among them are biodegradable, biodegradable liquid (GTL) and gas to liquid (GTL).

And it is increasing rapidly.

To clear the confusion between different types of oil and other types, the type of oil is called diesel or petrodiesel oil.

Very low sulfur diesel is a standard type of diesel that has very low sulfur.

According to 2007 statistics, almost all diesel fuel used in the US and Europe has very low sulfur content.

Russia

Russia is the largest country in the world, located in the north of Eurasia.

Russia’s vast geography plays an important role in its economic activity, some sources estimate that Russia has more than 30% of the world’s natural resources.

Russia is considered an “energy superpower”.

This country has the largest proven reserves of natural gas in the world.

And it is the largest exporter of natural gas.

It is also the second oil exporter.

Order Russian gas oil EN590 10PPM

Petro Pars Arghvan Company consists of experts specializing in the field of export, import, wholesale of petroleum products and chemicals.

It offers petrochemical and refinery products at the best competitive price from Russia.

Petro Pars Arghvan is a direct supplier of Iranian cement.

And with the best competitive price and the highest level of quality and sending orders in the shortest possible time to the port of Rotterdam and the ports of the Emirates and all safe ports in the world.

To buy Russian’s high tonnage export Russian gas oil EN590 10PPM, send the following documents to the company’s email.

LOI

COMPANY REGISTRATION CERTIFICATE

SCAN OF PASSPORT

Raffinate CIF India

Raffinate CIF India

Raffinate CIF India with the best price and the best buying conditions.

What is raffinate?

Any type of substance instead of substance is called raffinate from the process of using solvent in different solutions, which can be in the form of slurry or sludge and is not worthless.

In the petrochemical industry, when talking about raffinate, it means C4 raffinate, which is olefinic or aromatic.

And it is the feed of the downstream units of the refineries to produce polyethylene and gasoline.

Petro Pars Arghavn Company

Petro Pars Arghwan Company is active in the field of export and import of various types of oil, petrochemical and mineral products, including raffinite.

And by having a strong and expert group that with its high ability and experience in this field has been able to provide quality products with competitive and suitable prices.

And it is among the best exporters of raffinite.

Petro Pars Arghvan Company has always put high quality and honesty in the field of global trade as its top priority for the development and progress of its customers.

And by carrying out exports and imports to different countries such as Spain, Germany, Holland, Russia,

China, India, Oman, Qatar, the UAE, Iraq, etc., one of the active players in the trade of petroleum

and petrochemical products in this field comes.

Raffinate CIF India
Raffinate CIF India

Order Raffinate CIF India

Petro Pars Arghvan Company consists of experts specializing in the field of export, import, wholesale of petroleum products and chemicals.

It supplies petrochemical and refinery products at the best competitive prices from Russia.

Petro Pars Arghvan is a direct supplier of Russian raffinite.

And with the best competitive price and the highest level of quality and sending orders in the shortest possible time to Indian ports and all safe ports in the world.

To buy high tonnage Russian raffinate, send the following documents to the company’s email.

LOI

COMPANY REGISTRATION CERTIFICATE

SCAN OF PASSPORT

Diammonium phosphate fob Rotterdam

Diammonium phosphate fob Rotterdam

Diammonium phosphate fob Rotterdam with the best price and the best possible conditions.

What is Diammonium phosphate?

Diammonium phosphate (DAP) is the most widely used phosphorus fertilizer in the world.

It is produced from two common ingredients in the fertilizer industry.

Its relatively high nutrient content and excellent physical properties make it a popular choice in agriculture and other industries.

Use of diammonium phosphate

It is most widely used in the agricultural industry.

Ammonium phosphate fertilizer is usually used in granular form, but some of them are also produced and used in crystalline or liquid form.

These compounds are used to produce solid fertilizers either with the current mixing methods or as a mass mixture to produce liquid fertilizers and sewage fertilizers.

Diammonium phosphate fertilizers are also applied directly to the soil.

When phosphate is given at planting time, care should be taken to provide a suitable location for the seed, especially when the soil is alkaline, as under these conditions the buds may be damaged by ammonia.

DAP can be used as fire retardant.

It lowers the combustion temperature of the material, reduces the maximum rate of weight loss and increases the production of waste or char.

These are important effects in fighting wildfires, because lowering the pyrolysis temperature and increasing the amount of charcoal formed reduces the amount of fuel available and can lead to fires.

It is the largest component of some of the most popular commercial firefighting products.

Rotterdam

It is the largest port in Europe and the second largest port in the world after the port of Shanghai.

The city and port of Rotterdam is located in the province of South Holland in the Netherlands.

Rotterdam is the second largest city in the Netherlands after Amsterdam and competes with Tokyo as the largest port in the world.

Rotterdam, as one of the most important ports in the world, most companies deliver their products in this port.

Diammonium phosphate fob Rotterdam
Diammonium phosphate fob Rotterdam

 

Order Diammonium phosphate fob Rotterdam

Petro Pars Arghvan Company consists of expert and skilled experts in the field of export, import, wholesale of petroleum products and chemicals.

It supplies and supplies petrochemical and refinery products at the best competitive prices from Russia and other countries.

Petro Pars Arghvan Company is a major supplier of petroleum and refining products with competitive prices and the highest level of quality and orders to be shipped in the shortest possible time to all Dutch ports and all safe ports in the world.

To buy high tonnage diammonium phosphate from Russia, you can place your order by sending the following documents to the company’s email.

LOI

COMPANY REGISTRATION CERTIFICATE

SCAN OF PASSPORT

Diammonium phosphate cif India

Diammonium phosphate cif India

Diammonium phosphate cif India with the best market price and the best possible conditions.

What is Diammonium phosphate?

Diammonium phosphate is easily dissolved in water, and it can be said that since 1960, gardeners

and farmers have been using this substance to remove the phosphorus needed by plants.

DAP, which is often used in the agricultural industry, is obtained from the reaction between ammonia and phosphoric acid.

The appropriate amount of nitrogen and phosphorus in this fertilizer increases the resistance of plants against adverse environmental factors (drought and frost) and also increases the resistance of plants against disease.

In addition, the high amount of phosphorus contributes a lot to the accumulation of sugar in root and fruit products.

The use of this substance in spring and summer to accelerate the ripening of fruits and berries has many fans.

Nitrogen and phosphorus in diammonium phosphate are both essential plant elements.

Application of diammonium phosphate

It is most widely used in the agricultural industry.

Ammonium phosphate fertilizer is usually used as granules, but some of them are also produced in crystalline or liquid form.

These compounds are used to produce solid fertilizers either with current mixing methods or

as mass mixtures to produce liquid fertilizers and sewage fertilizers.

DAP fertilizers are also applied directly to the soil.

When phosphate is given at the time of planting, care should be taken to provide a suitable place

for the seed, especially when the soil is alkaline, because under these conditions the sprouts may be damaged by ammonia.

According to research, the direct use of DAP fertilizers has a destructive effect on the longitudinal growth of plant roots and their growth.

India

India is a country in South Asia.

Indian economy is the fourth largest economy in the world.

The economic progress and scientific renaissance of this country have attracted everyone’s attention.

For a long time, huge foreign investments have been considered normal in this country,

and the sale of Indian goods in the world markets has greatly increased.

China is India’s largest trading partner

Order Diammonium phosphate cif India

Petro Pars Arghvan Company consists of experts specializing in the field of export, import, wholesale of petroleum products and chemicals.

It supplies petrochemical and refinery products at the best competitive prices from Iran, Russia and other countries

Petro Pars Arghvan Company is a major supplier of oil and refining products with competitive prices and

the highest level of quality and shipping orders in the shortest possible time to all Chinese ports and all safe ports in the world.

To buy high tonnage DAP from Russia, you can place your order by sending the following documents to the company’s email.

LOI

COMPANY REGISTRATION CERTIFICATE

SCAN OF PASSPORT                                                                                                                                                                       .

 

 

 

 

 

cement clinker CIF Bangladesh

cement clinker CIF Bangladesh

cement clinker CIF Bangladesh With the best price and the best possible purchase conditions.

What is cement clinker?

Clinker is a dark gray material with a diameter of 3 to 25 mm.

It is produced by heating clay and limestone at a temperature of 1400°C to 1500°C.

It can be stored in stores for a long time without any change in its quality.

Cement manufacturers buy clinker to produce cement in areas where there is not enough raw material.

In general, there are two wet and dry processes in cement production.

In the wet process, clinker, which is the raw material for cement production, is mixed with water

and turned into a powder, but in the dry process, the dry raw materials are mixed

and ground without adding water.

Clinker and cement are not the same material.

Cement is a powdered material used in construction projects, while clinker is used to produce cement.

Clinker is produced in the kiln during the cement production process.

When the raw material is heated inside the kiln, the temperature rises and reaches a peak,

then by cooling rapidly, clinker is produced.

Clinker demand

Many countries in the world want to buy clinker.

One of these countries located in Asia is Bangladesh.

Bangladesh

It is a country in South Asia, which borders India from the north, east and west, and Myanmar from the southeast, and connects to the Bay of Bengal from the south.

Its capital is Dhaka.

Bangladesh is the second largest garment exporter in the world.

The low wages of workers have made this country one of the centers of interest for well-known global brands.

This country is one of the important buyers of clinker in the world.

Order cement clinker CIF Bangladesh

Petro Pars Arghvan Company consists of top experts in the field of export, import, wholesale of petroleum products and chemicals.

It supplies petrochemical and refinery products at the best competitive prices from Iran, Russia and other countries.

Petro Pars Arghvan Company is a major supplier of oil and refining products with competitive prices and the highest level of quality and sending orders in the shortest possible time to all Chinese ports and all safe ports in the world.

To buy high-tonnage export clinker from Russia and Iran, you can register your order by sending the following documents to the company’s email.

LOI

COMPANY REGISTRATION CERTIFICATE

SCAN OF PASSPORT